What potential drawback of multitasking is highlighted by Andrade in relation to doodling?

• A. It can improve time management skills
• B. It may lead to cognitive fatigue
• C. It can enhance analytical thinking
• D. It fosters a collaborative environment

Answer: (B)

The potential drawback of multitasking highlighted by Andrade in relation to doodling is that it may lead to cognitive fatigue. When individuals engage in multitasking, such as attempting to doodle while listening to a lecture, they may find that their cognitive resources are divided. This division can lead to increased mental effort as the brain tries to switch between tasks, ultimately resulting in a state of cognitive fatigue.

Cognitive fatigue impacts overall performance and concentration, making it harder to retain information and process tasks effectively. Andrade discusses how doodling, while it may seem like a benign activity, can contribute to this cognitive load, especially when combined with the demands of attentively processing information during lectures or discussions. The focus on maintaining attention while also engaging in a secondary task can create a mental overload, thus highlighting the importance of managing attention and recognizing the limits of our cognitive capacity when multitasking.