According to Andrade, how do emotions influence doodling and memory?

• A. Emotions have no effect on cognitive processes
• B. Emotions negatively influence memory recall
• C. Emotions positively influence cognitive processes
• D. Emotions distract from the doodling process

Answer: (C)

Emotions play a significant role in enhancing cognitive processes, including memory. Andrade notes that when people experience emotions, whether positive or negative, these feelings can create stronger memory associations. This enhancement occurs because emotions can increase attention and engagement with the task at hand. In the context of doodling, for instance, when individuals doodle while listening to a lecture, the emotional engagement can help solidify the information being processed. As a result, the doodling becomes a tool that not only alleviates boredom but also facilitates better retention of the material, leveraging the emotional connection people have with the content they are learning. This shows how emotions can positively influence cognitive processes, leading to improved memory recall.